Most everybody knows the phrase, “No taxation without representation.” Although this Revolutionary call for rights is somewhat outdated, the IRS has actually established a list of rights that you have as a taxpayer in the United States. Knowledge is power, and it is important to know your rights as a taxpayer so you can protect yourself and your family when it comes to federal taxes.
Publication 1 on the IRS website makes it clear that you are guaranteed certain rights when it comes to federal taxes. First, IRS employees “will explain and protect your rights as a taxpayer throughout your contact with us.” During the huge rush of tax season, some people may have had a bad experience when talking with the IRS. The best thing to consider is the size and scale of responsibility within the IRS. They are in charge of taking care of the whole country regarding federal taxes. This includes all individuals, businesses, non-profits and many more organizations. The best advice for dealing with the IRS is to have patience. We know this is easier said than done sometimes.
Secondly, the IRS emphasizes your rights of privacy and confidentiality. The IRS will not disclose information that you give them, except as authorized by law. This small section about authorization by law may raise questions, and that is important because you have the additional right to know why they are asking for any information, how they will use it, and what happens if you do not provide the information requested.
In cases that get more complicated regarding federal taxes, you may need representation. You can either represent yourself or have someone else represent you through written authorization. Make sure that your representative is an attorney, certified public accountant, or enrolled agent. If you have to proceed with an interview you may even record the conversations as long as you provide writing 10 days before the scheduled meeting.
Also, you can utilize the Taxpayer Advocate Service. This is an option if your direct dealings with the IRS have been unsuccessful. There should be a local Taxpayer Advocate that can help with your situation. For more information call 1–877–777–4778 or write to the Taxpayer Advocate at the IRS office that you were contacted by last.
These are some of the major rights you have as a taxpayer, but there are more. You can find a full list here. This also includes the examination, appeal, collection, and refund processes. Good luck on the upcoming year, and we want you to be aware of your rights as a taxpayer.
